There has been some speculation in the media about the effect of COVID-19 on our pets. Both whether animals can contract the virus, as well as whether they can transmit it to humans. The key in these times is to remain cautious, but sensible, and evaluate all of the facts to reach an informed conclusion.

You might have read that ‘coronavirus’ is a broad term that covers a family of viruses. Some can cause illness in people, while others can cause illness in animals. There are rare coronaviruses, such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), that can infect animals and then develop the ability to infect humans.

However, there is no evidence received so far by the authoritative U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) that companion animals can spread the COVID-19 coronavirus.

World Health Organisation - ‘No evidence’

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), there has been only one reported case of a dog being infected in Hong Kong by COVID-19. However, this is currently disputed, as the animal had no symptoms and it tested as a ‘weak positive’. WHO’s website says “at present, there is no evidence that companion animals such as dogs or cats can be infected with the new coronavirus.” The organisation reinforces there is no evidence that a dog, cat, or any pet can transmit COVID-19.

This virus is mainly spread through coughing, sneezing and touch by an infected person. Because of this pets could, however, carry the virus in their fur if an infected person sneezes, coughs or pats their animal while they are infected with COVID-19.

Take sensible precautions with pets

There are sensible, practical steps that pet owners should take to prevent their pets from becoming unknowing carriers of COVID-19. A key one is to keep your pets at home in your ‘bubble’ wherever possible - cats obviously can present a challenge here! Your dogs, however, can be managed a little easier by making sure you keep them on a leash when walking to maintain social distancing from other people and their pets and not dropping them off for a visit to friends or family.

If they’re included in your system of household isolation, they will be less likely to pick up the virus on their fur and transmit it to their owners or others.

The evidence strongly suggests there is no need to panic and fear for our, or our animal's health, as a result of the COVID-19 coronavirus, as long as we take adequate precautions.

We hope you and your families stay safe and healthy during this difficult time.